Case study
Exposing a massacre
and demolitions in Nigeria
with satellite images
Example 1: Demolition of Mosque
Before
Following reports about killings and demolitions
in Zaria, Nigeria in December 2015, analysts
from Amnesty International reviewed free
online satellite images from Google Earth to find
supporting evidence for large-scale unlawful
killings by the Nigerian military, exposing a
After
crude attempt by the authorities to conceal
evidence. Thankfully, in this instance, Google
Earth contained up-to-date imagery that could
be accessed with the “Historical Imagery” slider in
the top left menu. This feature allows you to see
how landscapes change over time. In the case of
Zaria, it helped identify several demolished areas,
including a cemetery and mosque, as well as
the appearance of a likely mass grave. The “Save
Map” function was used to download images for
Example 2: Mass Grave
Before
reporting. All Google Earth images can be used
freely for non-commercial purposes. Paying for
the pro version enables downloads of highresolution images that are better for print.
To aid the visual impact of satellite imagery in
online reports, a simple slider can be created
allowing a reader to explore temporal changes
for themselves. One free and easy tool to create
an embeddable slider is Juxtapose.
After
Example 1: Demolition of Mosque
Before: https://c2.staticflickr.com/8/7754/26656228073_56a3c2f374_c.jpg
After: https://c2.staticflickr.com/8/7236/27261977225_9774490f7e_c.jpg
Example 2: Mass Grave
Before: https://c2.staticflickr.com/2/1507/25903760253_1713948455_c.jpg
After: https://c2.staticflickr.com/2/1704/25901693544_717cff591d_c.jpg
See before-after sliders of all locations on the Google Earth Blog.
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