STEP 10 If appropriate, complement the video footage with other documentation. For instance, if you use a hand-drawn or topographic map to explain the scene, include a close up of the map and have the videographer sign and date the map and store it with the footage. If you complement the footage with a hand-drawn sketch, the hand-drawn sketch should: be the overhead view, note rough scale, note magnetic north, be signed and dated by the preparer, a photocopy made and the original saved as evidence. Also, consider taking still photos. Still photos are valuable because they are generally higher resolution and, in turn, able to capture more detail. Additionally, still photos are easier to organize and access. ADDITIONAL GUIDELINES Videos need to accurately and honestly show the incident scene. To be accurate: • Never reconstruct a scene - show it as you found it. • Be careful not to destroy evidence while filming. • Be as concise as possible. Though the length of the video will depend on the complexity of the scene, be purposeful about what you film. • Ensure all camera movement, including pans, zooms and tilts are slow, smooth and deliberate. • Use the proper exposure. • Have a maximum depth of field. • The video should be free from distortion. • The video should be in sharp focus. • Whenever possible, use a tripod. It’s often not possible for activists who are on the ground and new to filming to implement these additional guidelines. That’s okay. Don’t let your technical skills stop you from capturing footage if it’s safe to do so and you think the footage will support your work to protect human rights. Simply do your best within the confines of safety, security and understanding. 97 VIDEO AS EVIDENCE: FILMING SECURE SCENES V 1.0 FILMING Supplement the video with maps, still photos, drawings, etc. as appropriate