CHECKLIST: SECURING INFORMED CONSENT – BEFORE FILMING The checklist below is a guide to documenting informed consent on camera. Modify this checklist • to meet the specific legal requirements of the country where the filming is taking place; • to honor cultural practices and ethical considerations in the region; and • as necessary based on the on-the-ground situation. BEFORE THE INTERVIEW — Begin with an off-camera conversation to establish that your interviewee understands: Who the filmer and crew are and your roles. The purpose of the interview. Why they will be continually asked explain their responses. The implications of speaking out. Who may potentially see the video. How the video will be used and shared. That the interviewee may be asked for a more detailed interview or, in some cases, to testify in court. That participation is voluntary. That no incentives will be provided. That they can cancel their permission during the interview, and the video can be deleted on the spot; if they rescind permission after the interview, logistical and legal realities may make it impossible to delete the testimony. 160 VIDEO AS EVIDENCE: FILMING PRELIMINARY INTERVIEWS V 1.0 FILMING Informed consent can be documented on paper, on camera, or both. Documenting an expression of consent on camera is recommended, because it better ensures that the proof of consent and important security stipulations will not get separated from the footage.