TABLE OF CONTENTS DISCLAIMER ................................................................................................... 3 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS ................................................................................... 4 TABLE OF CONTENTS ..................................................................................... 5 GLOSSARY....................................................................................................... 8 1. INTRODUCTION ..................................................................................... 11 1.1 Statement of Purpose ..................................................................... 11 1.2 A Societal Need ............................................................................... 11 1.3 Audience .......................................................................................... 14 1.4 Terminology .................................................................................... 15 1.4.1 Investigation and Documentation ........................................... 15 1.4.2 First-respondents v. Investigators .......................................... 16 1.4.3 1.4.4 Unofficial v. Untrained ........................................................... 17 Information v. Evidence .......................................................... 17 1.4.5 Unofficial and Official Investigations .................................... 18 1.4.6 Civil Society Organizations and Non-Governmental Organizations.......................................................................... 18 1.5 PILPG Documentation of Serious Human Rights Violations materials .......................................................................................... 18 2. ETHICAL PRINCIPLES FOR CIVIL SOCIETY DOCUMENTATION ........... 21 2.1 General Principles for Documenting Information ...................... 21 2.1.1 Do No Harm............................................................................ 21 2.1.2 Informed Consent.................................................................... 23 2.1.3 Confidentiality ........................................................................ 28 2.1.4 Referring Victims/Witnesses to Professional Assistance........ 29 2.1.5 Recognizing and Preventing the Risk of Re-Traumatization.. 32 2.1.6 Impartiality ............................................................................. 35 2.1.7 2.1.8 Managing Expectations .......................................................... 36 Preserving the Chain of Custody of Information ................... 36 5

Select target paragraph3