• The relevant information that is available (police records, medical
or forensic reports, etc.).
Consider the key political factors in the region while developing the
template, as well as other considerations such as ethnicity, religion, and
region of origin of the persons involved in the alleged violation. Update all
case sheets when new information is made available. Consider creating a
database that indexes the information that is obtained and important. This
includes individual complaints, victim/witness testimonies, documentary,
forensic, artifacts and other types of testimonies, as discussed in Chapter 3.
Moreover, use a field book to write down day-to-day activities and choices
that are made. For instance, how interviewees were selected, how they
reacted to particular questions, etc. A field book is a (small) notebook that
can easily be taken along when going into the field and can be used at any
moment to take (brief) notes. This information can be completed at a later
stage, as well as be converted into a(n) (electronic) database. 182
The two steps to organize information are cataloguing information and
physically storing it.
4.2.2 Cataloguing Information
Cataloguing is the production of a short record containing sufficient
information about a document. In order to manage the large amount of
information that may be collected concerning serious human rights
violations, keep records that briefly describe all of the documents in your
possession. Including this short record in a list can be very useful to retrieve
information.
In a catalogue, each item is a record in and of itself, containing
information such as the title, author, and a description of the contents. It can
be a simple list, or a series of secondary documents arranged in a specific
way. 183 A common method of cataloguing is to produce catalogue cards.
When doing so, ensure that each card contains copies of the relevant
information relating to each document. Also ensure that there is a card for
each access point, which refers to the heading at the top of each card, such as
182
Amnesty International and CODESRIA, Ukweli. Monitoring and Documenting Human Rights
Violations in Africa: A Handbook, 24 (2000), available at
https://www.amnesty.nl/sites/default/files/public/ukw_eng.pdf.
183
A card catalogue is such a list where each reference is recorded on a separate card.
119
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