• Move to easier topics and close the interview gently.
Closing the Interview Appropriately
Make sure to end the interview in the present and distanced from the
occurrences that took place, emphasizing the relative safety of the present
where applicable. When the interview comes to a close, the interviewer will
usually benefit from summarizing the main points of the interview. This
will allow the interviewer to check his/her understanding of the account.
Summarize using witness’ own
words
Confirm everything has been
covered
Ask witness whether they have any
questions
Reconfirm informed consent and
allow them to change their minds or
withdraw consent if they wish
Offer to refer witness to care providers
Ensure you can contact them and that
they can contact you
Try to bring them back to the present
and a positive frame of mind. End on a
positive, neutral topic and note
Use culturally appropriate gestures
when departing (e.g. shaking hands)
Give the interviewee the opportunity to add any facts or
considerations they think are relevant and ask any questions they may have
about the interview. When possible, inform the interviewee of what will
happen next. In order to preserve the confidentiality of the interview, ask
the interviewee not to reveal to third parties that s/he has been interviewed.
Provide the interviewee with any advice about any further assistance that
may be available.143 Thank the interviewee for taking the time to sit for the
interview. Check how the interviewee is feeling and provide them with a
way to contact you. Try to ensure that the interviewee leaves in a
(relatively) positive state of mind. Once the interviewee has left, debrief
with the interpreter and other team members.
Evaluation of the Interview
Regardless of the length of the interview, the interviewer should
review the interview record and consider whether the interview has revealed
any new or changed risks to the victim, witness or any other person.
Moreover, the interviewer should assess the physical and mental condition
143
United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Anti-human Trafficking manual for criminal justice
practitioners, module 8: Interviewing victims of trafficking in persons who are potential witnesses, 46
(2009), available at
http://www.unodc.org/documents/human-trafficking/TIP_module8_Ebook.pdf.
104
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